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EmergenciesIllustrated guide
A child not using an arm: possible pulled elbow
Three illustrated messages on a child not using an arm, assessment and avoiding traction. It does not demonstrate reduction manoeuvres.


The child protects an arm
Pulled elbow is one possibility, even without a remembered pull. Not every unused arm has this diagnosis.


Seek assessment
Do not try to put the elbow back yourself. A clinician checks for other injuries and decides on treatment.


Avoid pulling the arms
Do not lift or swing a child by the hands or wrists. Support the trunk and under the armpits.
General information; this guide does not replace an individual medical assessment.
Dr Daniele Priano — Paediatric orthopaedics