Limb torsion: walking, function and growth
An illustrated guide to thighbone and shinbone rotation: whole-limb assessment, function and the limits of self-directed correction.
Several segments shape walking
The thighbone, shinbone and foot contribute to walking direction. Feet alone do not reveal the rotation of the bones.
Assess function and growth
The clinician compares rotation, symmetry, pain and activity. Progression depends on the type of torsion.
Avoid self-directed correction
Do not force feet or knees to point straight ahead. An exercise programme does not automatically alter bone torsion.
Illustrations and general information for families. They do not replace an individual medical assessment or instructions from the treating team.
Dr Daniele Priano — Paediatric orthopaedics
Read the complete condition information →
Sources
Need a specialist evaluation?
Book an appointment at Istituto Gaetano Pini or CTO Milan.