Video Explanation: Pediatric Orthopaedic Screening – What Parents Need to Know

Pediatric orthopaedic screening is a check-up visit dedicated to early identification of any musculoskeletal problems in children. A specific symptom isn't necessary: the goal is prevention and early identification of conditions that benefit from timely intervention. **When it's recommended:** - **Early childhood (0-2 years):** To assess hip development, any foot deformities, and general symmetry. - **Preschool age (3-5 years):** To monitor flatfoot, leg alignment, posture. - **School age (6-10 years):** To assess posture for school backpack use and identify any asymmetries. - **Puberty (11-14 years):** Crucial for scoliosis screening during the growth spurt. **What the visit includes:** 1. **History:** Family history, motor development milestones, sports activities, any symptoms. 2. **Standing examination:** Posture, spinal alignment, shoulder and pelvis symmetry, leg conformation. 3. **Gait examination:** Observation of walking to identify asymmetries or abnormalities. 4. **Specific tests:** Adams test for scoliosis, joint mobility assessment, foot examination. 5. **Evaluation of any pain:** Location, characteristics, relationship with activity. **Why it's important:** Many pediatric orthopaedic conditions are asymptomatic in early stages but can worsen if not identified. Scoliosis, for example, can progress rapidly during puberty without causing pain.