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    Surgery: Hindfoot Valgus

    Severe hindfoot valgus correction: arthroereisis, osteotomies for rigid or symptomatic cases. Dr. Priano, Milan.

    Surgical correction for severe hindfoot malalignment

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    Surgical Techniques

    Subtalar Arthroereisis

    Minimally invasive insertion of an implant in the sinus tarsi to limit excessive pronation and correct hindfoot valgus. Same procedure as for flatfoot.

    When it is used

    Symptomatic flexible hindfoot valgus in children 8-14 years not responding to conservative treatment.

    Recovery

    No cast. Progressive weight bearing. Implant removal after 2-3 years.

    Medializing Calcaneal Osteotomy

    Correction of severe hindfoot valgus through displacement of the calcaneus to restore normal alignment.

    When it is used

    Severe rigid hindfoot valgus, failed arthroereisis, older adolescents.

    Recovery

    Cast for 6 weeks. Progressive weight bearing. Full recovery 3 months.

    Postoperative Overview

    Hindfoot valgus treatment follows similar principles to flatfoot correction. The choice between arthroereisis and osteotomy depends on flexibility, severity, and patient age.

    Recovery Pathway (indicative)

    Note: This is an indicative pathway, personalised after surgery. Some elements are relatively stable (goal of the procedure, approximate hospital stay, presence of a cast or brace); others depend on the individual case (weight bearing, range of motion, imaging, sport, hardware removal, follow-up intervals) and on the surgical technique chosen.

    1. Hospital stay

      Day-surgery for arthroereisis. 1 night for osteotomy.

    2. First weeks

      Arthroereisis: Same as flatfoot protocol. Osteotomy: Non-weight bearing cast for 3-4 weeks.

    3. Second month

      Arthroereisis: Full weight bearing by week 2-3. Osteotomy: Progressive weight bearing in walking boot.

    4. Third month

      Full activities resumed. Custom orthotics if indicated.

    5. Return to sport

      Arthroereisis: Sport at 2 months. Osteotomy: Sport at 3-4 months.

    6. Follow-up

      Same as flatfoot surgery. Arthroereisis implant removal at 2-3 years.

    Possible Complications

    Similar to flatfoot surgery: implant intolerance, under/overcorrection. Osteotomy: delayed union rare.

    For parents

    Hindfoot Valgus: condition information page

    Causes, diagnosis, conservative options and when surgery is considered.

    Questions about this surgery?

    Book a consultation to discuss your child's specific case.

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